Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a cardiovascular condition characterized by the development of atherosclerotic plaques in the coronary arteries responsible for supplying oxygen to the heart muscle. The onset of the disease occurs when the inner lining of these arteries undergoes damage, initiating an inflammatory response and the accumulation of cholesterol deposits. Over time, these plaques expand, causing a narrowing of the streets, thereby restricting blood flow and potentially resulting in complications such as angina or heart attacks. Various factors, including elevated cholesterol levels, hypertension, and smoking, influence the progression of CAD. It underscores the significance of addressing these risk factors through effective prevention and treatment strategies. Prompt actions, incorporating adjustments to one’s lifestyle, and utilizing medical treatments are crucial components in effectively managing CAD. They are essential in effectively composing CAD to reduce the likelihood of unfavorable outcomes.