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  • Julia Joie Capuyan posted an update in the group Group logo of MT30-Histology Art ABMT30-Histology Art AB 4 years, 1 month ago

    Connective tissue is the tissue that connects or separates, and supports all the other types of tissues in the body. Please see comments for more information.

    • 1. Collagen fiber
      Location: skin, tendon, ligaments, bone, and cartilage
      Function: support body tissues, major component of the extracellular matrix that support cells, gives skin strength, waterproofing, and elasticity

      Elastic fiber
      Location: lungs, arteries, veins, connective tissue proper, elastic cartilage, periodontal ligament, fetal tissue, and other tissues which must undergo mechanical stretching
      Function: provide elasticity and resilience to the tissues

      Reticular fiber
      Location: kidney, liver, the spleen, and lymph nodes, Peyer’s patches as well as bone marrow
      Function: acts as a supporting mesh in soft tissues

        • 2. Loose (Areolar) Connective Tissue
          Description: Gel-like matrix with all three
          fiber types; cell include
          fibroblasts, phagocytes,
          some WBC, and others
          Function: Wraps and cushions organs,
          its phagocytes engulf
          bacteria, plays important
          role in inflammation; hold
          and conveys tissue fluid
          Location: Widely distributed under
          epithelia of the body;
          packages organs; surrounds
          capillaries
            • 3. DENSE REGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE
              Function: This arrangement allows the fibers to have a good resistance to forces pulling along a single axis, but also gives some ability to stretch. Tendons and ligaments attach to bones, and the role of dense regular connective tissue is to transfer forces to bones.
              Location: This type of tissue is found in ligaments (which link bone to bone at joints) and tendons (connections between bones or cartilage and muscle).
                • 4. Dense Irregular Connective Tissue
                  Location: The dense irregular connective tissues are found in the lower layers of the skin (dermis) and in the protective white layer of the eyeball.
                  Function: provides strength, making the skin resistant to tearing by stretching forces from different directions.
                    • 5. Adipose tissue
                      Location: Adipose tissue is commonly known as body fat. It is found all over the body. It can be found under the skin (subcutaneous fat), packed around internal organs (visceral fat), between muscles, within bone marrow and in breast tissue.
                      Function: Provides reserve food fuel;
                      insulates against heat loss;
                      supports and protects
                      organs
                        • 6. Bone
                          Description Hard, calcified matric
                          containing many collagen
                          fibers; osteocytes lie in
                          lacunae. Very
                          well-vascularized
                          Function Bone supports and protects
                          provides levers for the
                          muscles to act on; stores
                          calcium and other mineral
                          and fat; marrow inside
                          bones is the site for blood
                          cell formation
                          Location Under the skin; around
                          kidneys and eyeballs; within
                          the abdomen; in breasts
                            • 7. Blood
                              Description Is the specialized connective
                              tissue in the circulatory
                              system that transports blood
                              cells and dissolved
                              substances throughout the
                              blood via the blood vessels
                              Function Is a body fluid that delivers
                              necessary substances, such
                              as nutrients and oxygen, to
                              the cells and transports
                              metabolic waste products
                              away from those same cells.
                              Location Blood vessels

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